Markets and commodities react

Canadian equity markets surged this week.

The S&P/TSX Composite Index (INDEXTSI:OSPTX) gained 4.84 percent over the week to close Friday (November 21) at 31,382.78.

Meanwhile, the S&P/TSX Venture Composite Index (INDEXTSI:JX) soared 10.57 percent to 937.34. The CSE Composite Index (CSE:CSECOMP) also improved this week, rising 2.22 percent to close at 149.37.

The gold price rose 3.5 percent to US$4,218.77 by 4:00 p.m. EST Friday. The silver price fared even better, surging 11.39 percent to a new record high of US$56.37.

Meanwhile, in base metals, the COMEX copper price ended the week up 3.74 percent at US$5.27 per pound.

The S&P Goldman Sachs Commodities Index (INDEXSP:SPGSCI) gained 0.71 percent to end Friday at 555.16.

Top Canadian mining stocks this week

How did mining stocks perform against this backdrop?

Take a look at this week’s five best-performing Canadian mining stocks below.

Stocks data for this article was retrieved at 4:00 p.m. EST on Friday using TradingView’s stock screener. Only companies trading on the TSX, TSXV and CSE with market caps greater than C$10 million are included. Mineral companies within the non-energy minerals, energy minerals, process industry and producer manufacturing sectors were considered.

1. Mountain Province Diamonds (TSX:MPVD)

Weekly gain: 114.29 percent
Market cap: C$19.11 million
Share price: C$0.075

Mountain Province Diamonds is a mining company with a 49 percent ownership stake in the Gahcho Kué diamond mine in the Northwest Territories, Canada.

The mine, a joint venture with Anglo American (LSE:AAL,OTC Pink:NGLOY) subsidiary De Beers, which owns the other 51 percent, consists of five mining leases covering a total area of 5,216 hectares.

According to a September 2024 technical report, the mine hosts a total indicated resource of 36.4 million carats with an average grade of 1.7 carats per metric ton (c/t) from 21.4 million metric tons of ore, with an additional inferred resource of 23.7 million carats with a grade of 1.79 c/t from 13.3 million metric ton.

In the company’s Q3 report released on November 11, Mountain Province stated that it sold 409,081 carats and raised total proceeds of C$29.2 million at an average price of C$71 per carat.

The company noted that production at the mine was 12 percent lower than the same period last year due to lower than expected stockpile grades; however, grades are expected to improve in Q4 as mining operations began in the higher-grade 5034-NEX orebody.

The most recent news from the company came on November 18, when it amended the terms of its working capital facility with Dunebridge Worldwide. Under the new terms, the company will be able to access additional funds, and it extends the period it can make advances to March 31, 2026.

2. SPC Nickel (TSXV:SPC)

Weekly gain: 100 percent
Market cap: C$23.92 million
Share price: C$0.07

SPC Nickel is an exploration company advancing a pair of projects in Nunavut and Ontario, Canada.

Its Muskox property is a copper, nickel and platinum group metals (PGM) exploration project in Nunavut, consisting of 26 mining claims and two prospector permits covering a total land area of 49,600 hectares. Mineralization at the site was first identified in the 1950s.

The company is also working on its advanced-stage Lockerby East project near Sudbury, Ontario.

A March 2024 resource estimate demonstrates an indicated in-pit resource of 179.1 million pounds of nickel from 19.23 million metric tons with an average grade of 0.42 percent nickel and an out-of-pit resource of 45.7 million pounds of nickel from 3.24 million metric tons grading 0.64 percent from the West Graham target. At the LKE deposit, the estimate shows an additional 17.2 million pounds of nickel from 665,000 metric tons grading 1.17 percent at the LKE deposit.

On Monday (November 24), SPC released assay results from its 2025 exploration program at Muskox. The company stated that the site demonstrated high-grade copper, nickel and PGM mineralization across multiple targets at the 125 kilometer Muskox intrusion.

The company collected 77 grab samples, with 39 returning grades greater than 2 percent nickel and copper, including 19 with grades greater than 5 percent nickel and copper. Additionally, 21 returned PGM grades higher than 5 grams per metric ton.

3. AJN Resources (CSE:AJN)

Weekly gain: 80.95 percent
Market cap: C$12 million
Share price: C$0.19

AJN Resources is an exploration company advancing work at the Otoke gold project in Southern Ethiopia. It also holds option agreements for several lithium projects in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nevada, US.

The company is currently carrying out due diligence work at the 42.8 square kilometer Otoke gold property as part of a May 2025 conditional heads of agreement that could see AJN earn a 70 percent interest from Godu General Trading.

AJN has 90 days from the start of the due diligence period to drill 1,500 meters. After completing its due diligence, AJN is required to commit to several terms, including an initial US$2 million exploration program and the delivery of a mineral reserve estimate to earn the first 60 percent.

AJN can then acquire an additional 10 percent by meeting certain conditions including payments totalling US$10 million and the completion of a definitive feasibility study.

The most recent update from fieldwork at Otoke came on October 14, when AJN announced that mapping and sampling identified several mineralized zones. Additionally, artisanal workings within the project area have bolstered confidence in the property’s shallow, high-grade potential.

The company said that it collected more than 600 samples, which it submitted to a lab in Ireland, and that it was preparing to mobilize a drill rig within the next two to three weeks.

On November 19, the company announced that it had closed a non-brokered private placement for C$3 million, which will be used for due diligence activities.

4. Bear Creek Mining (TSXV:BCM)

Weekly gain: 65.38 percent
Market cap: C$93.5 million
Share price: C$0.43

Bear Creek Mining is a production company that operates the Mercedes gold and silver mine in Sonora, Mexico.

The mine sites comprise 43 mineral concessions covering 69,284 hectares in a region along the US–Mexico border.

The property hosts potential for both brownfield and greenfield exploration, and according to a September 2024 technical report, it hosts proven and probable reserves of 428,000 metric tons of ore containing 54,000 ounces of gold and 312,000 ounces of silver with grades of 3.95 g/t gold and 22.71 g/t silver.

On November 11, Bear Creek released its Q3 financial and operational results, which highlighted production of 6,219 ounces of gold and 18,866 ounces of silver during the quarter.

The company’s share price gains come alongside large increases in gold and silver prices during the week.

5. Karnalyte Resources (TSX:KRN)

Weekly gain: 65.38 percent
Market cap: C$93.5 million
Share price: C$0.43

Karnalyte Resources is an exploration and development company advancing its Wynyard potash project in Central Saskatchewan, Canada.

The property consists of three primary mineral leases covering 367 square kilometers east of Saskatoon.

Shares in Karnalyte climbed this week after the company released an updated feasibility study for the project on Wednesday (November 26). The study demonstrated economic viability, according to Karnalyte, with an after-tax net present value of C$2.04 billion, an internal rate of return of 12.5 percent, a payback period of 8.8 years, and a mine life of 70 years.

The company also stated that development would benefit from a secured offtake agreement under which India-based GFSC would purchase 350,000 metric tons per year during Phase 1, with additional commitments for 250,000 metric tons per year after Phase 2 is complete.

FAQs for Canadian mining stocks

How much does it cost to list on the TSXV?

There are a variety of different fees that companies must pay to list on the TSXV, and according to the exchange, they can vary based on the transaction’s nature and complexity. The listing fee alone will most likely cost between C$10,000 to C$70,000. Accounting and auditing fees could rack up between C$25,000 and C$100,000, while legal fees are expected to be over C$75,000 and an underwriters’ commission may hit up to 12 percent.

The exchange lists a handful of other fees and expenses companies can expect, including but not limited to security commission and transfer agency fees, investor relations costs and director and officer liability insurance.

These are all just for the initial listing, of course. There are ongoing expenses once companies are trading, such as sustaining fees and additional listing fees, plus the costs associated with filing regular reports.

How do you trade on the TSXV?

Investors can trade on the TSXV the way they would trade stocks on any exchange. This means they can use a stock broker or an individual investment account to buy and sell shares of TSXV-listed companies during the exchange’s trading hours.

All CME Group markets are open and trading.

— CME Group (@CMEGroup) November 28, 2025

According to Reuters, the outage is one of the longest in years for CME Group.

Some traders are taking the disruption as a reminder of the market’s strong reliance on systems that don’t always run perfectly. However, others have pointed out that thinner activity in the US due to Thursday’s (November 27) Thanksgiving holiday likely helped minimize the impact of the stoppage.

‘If there was to be a glitch day, today’s probably a good day to have it,’ Joe Saluzzi, co-manager of trading at Themis Trading in Chatham, New Jersey, told the news outlet.

Silver price chart, November 27 to 28, 2025.

While silver is known for lagging behind gold before outperforming, it’s now ahead of its sister metal in terms of percentage gains — silver is up about 84 percent year-to-date, while gold has risen around 58 percent.

Gold was also on the move on Friday, breaking back above US$4,200 per ounce for the first time since mid-November, but it remains below its all-time high of nearly US$4,400, set in October.

Silver’s breakout this year has been driven by various factors.

As a precious metal, it’s influenced by many of the same factors as gold, but its October price jump, which took it past the US$50 level, was also driven by a lack of liquidity in the London market.

While that issue appears to have resolved, a new situation has recently emerged — Bloomberg reported on Tuesday (November 25) that Chinese silver stockpiles are now at their lowest level in a decade after huge shipments to London.

Tariff concerns and silver’s new status as a critical mineral in the US have also provided support in 2025.

The white metal’s industrial side also shouldn’t be forgotten — according to the Silver Institute, industrial demand for silver reached a record 680.5 million ounces in 2024, driven by usage in grid infrastructure, vehicle electrification and photovoltaics. Total silver demand was down 3 percent year-on-year in 2024, but still exceeded supply for the fourth year in a row, resulting in a deficit of 148.9 million ounces for the year.

Watch five experts share their thoughts on the outlook for silver.

Time will tell what’s next for silver, but some experts see it continuing to outperform gold in 2026.

‘The sure money is made in the gold sector, but the big money is made in the silver sector — that’s proven true over the last couple of precious metals cycles. I believe it will be true in this one as well,’ said Jay Martin of VRIC Media.

Canada’s productivity dilemma

In a speech at the Association des économistes québécois (ASDEQ) and CFA Québec on November 19, Bank of Canada (BoC) deputy governor Nicolas Vincent declared that Canada is facing a “systemic problem” when it comes to productivity.

“To put it bluntly, we’re stuck in a vicious circle,” Vincent said. “There is no quick or easy way to improve productivity, and no single sector can do it alone.

“If we want to fix this, we’ll need to be thoughtful, systematic and resolute,” he added, suggesting that policymakers should focus on improving the country’s investment climate, increasing competition and developing talent.

Vincent’s comments echoed an earlier opinion shared by BoC Governor Tiff Macklem, who, following the bank’s most recent cut to its benchmark lending rate last month, warned that Canadians could face a lower standard of living unless governments and businesses can find ways to improve productivity.

Macklem added that the recent federal budget could enhance the country’s productivity, “but it’s going to come down to execution.”

Building on these concerns, Polson explained that for Canada to move beyond incremental progress and truly improve productivity and competitiveness, the country must tackle long-standing hurdles. “We’re looking for a reduction in interprovincial trade barriers… It’s becoming increasingly necessary…that we have to act cohesively there.”

Historically low and rapidly declining R&D investment was another factor negatively impacting Canadian productivity, identified in a report from the Council of Canadian Academies. The authors suggest that addressing this requires more than just a single policy or tax incentive.

Polson also highlighted the need to move beyond incremental measures and focus on disciplined, systematic changes that foster efficient capital allocation and strengthen the foundations of business decision-making.

From his vantage point, the modernization and expansion of the SR&ED tax credit program can be a nudge in the right direction. “(This country has) blessings in terms of resources, in terms of outstanding universities…there is all kinds of great knowledge and innovation happening here, but no commercialization. People go elsewhere for it.

“The SR&ED credit is going to do exactly the right thing. It’s going to keep (innovation) here. It’s going to hit one of those other really big issues for our economy, which is we need better-paying blue-collar jobs. It’s (also) going to spur entrepreneurship and help us capture a bigger portion of the innovation that happens here.”

To build on that, Polson described the transformation of Canadian jobs driven by technology. “I would almost call it sky blue collar, a beautiful mix of part white, part blue (collar jobs),” he said to categorize emerging roles that combine the technical skills of traditional blue-collar work with the knowledge and productivity advances typically associated with white-collar jobs.

The budget’s approach to productivity and growth

Hanson, a CPA and 20-year SR&ED expert, explained the changes to the SR&ED tax credit program, which include increasing the enhanced 35 percent credit’s expenditure limit to C$6 million. The budget also raises the phase-out thresholds more broadly, allowing more businesses, especially SMEs, to benefit from the credit.

“They’ve also opened it up to public companies,” he added.“Now this is a really big one. You’re going to see public companies that are not profitable now applying, as well as more companies actually looking to the public market in order to raise funds, because they weren’t previously able to do so without losing the benefits of the program,” he explained.

By expanding the eligibility and scale of the credit, Hanson sees the government intending to incentivize greater R&D spending. “I think that being able to raise these limits is very significant, and I think that the government kind of knows this.”

In addition to SR&ED reforms, the budget introduces accelerated Capital Cost Allowances (CCA) for technology asset investment. This enhanced CCA allows faster deduction of eligible capital costs, targeting sectors like clean energy, advanced manufacturing and digital infrastructure to boost productivity.

“A big part of manufacturing was the capital assets being able to claim those … now that that’s actually back in the program, we’re actually going to see a huge bump in manufacturing companies,” he said.

Fiscal challenges and transparency concerns

Despite comprehensive measures, the budget has gaps. The Parliamentary Budget Officer (PBO) flagged concerns about fiscal transparency and the government’s optimistic capital investment classifications.

The PBO estimates that actual productive capital investments from 2024-25 to 2029-30 total approximately C$217 billion, about C$94 billion less than the budget’s reported figures.

This discrepancy arises because the government’s broadened definition of capital investments includes expenditures that, under international standards such as the System of National Accounts, would typically be classified as operating spending rather than capital formation.

The report advised the government to establish an independent expert body to define federal capital investments, in order to improve transparency and fiscal discipline.

Researchers for the PBO forecast the government will likely miss its Budget 2025 fiscal anchors: balancing operating spending by 2028-29 and maintaining a declining deficit-to-GDP ratio. Stress testing showed only a 7.5 percent chance that the deficit-to-GDP ratio will fall annually between 2026-27 and 2029-30.

New spending and higher program costs mean the operating balance is projected to remain in deficit through 2029-30. The PBO warned the government now has limited fiscal room for tax cuts or increased spending if it aims to stabilize the long-term debt-to-GDP ratio.

The office added that a lack of clarity on how incentives will spur business activity, as well as heavy reliance on complex tax credit compliance, may hinder smaller innovators.

Ensuring delivery

The budget’s success ultimately rests on ensuring its incentives are not undermined by complex compliance or slow processing.

“Because of the changes, we are going to see a lot more filers as a result. The time to process these claims (is) simply going to take longer,” said Hanson, adding that companies will need to factor wait times into their budgeting.

Additionally, Hanson described a current government consultation aimed at introducing “upfront technical approval” for certain classes of companies seeking SR&ED claims. “I would like to see them move forward with that. I think that is a great idea, and I think that will provide a lot more certainty for larger (and) smaller companies.”

For Canadian businesses, the 2025 Budget is a promise; its value now depends entirely on delivery.